Showing posts with label Caen. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Caen. Show all posts

Tuesday, July 6, 2021

Normandy to Brittany France

Trip date: January 2020

We had chosen Caen as our home base in order to explore the D-Day Beaches of Normandy, but we didn't leave ourselves any time to check out the city itself. All I can say about Caen is that we stayed in this Airbnb that was clean, bright, affordable, and comfortable for our 2-night stay. The building had private parking and was very secure. The only downside was that it wasn't in a very walkable area of town. 


The Memorial de Caen is both a memorial and museum dedicated to WWII. It sits on the remains of the command post of the 716th German infantry division just on the outskirts of town. We spent a couple of hours walking through the exhibits which focus a lot on both the civilians as well as the military battles. There are a lot of artifacts, photos, personal items, and film clips. It was heavy but well worth the stop.


The evening before, after a day of touring the beaches, we stopped in the quaint town of Bayeux which is just 30 minutes west of Caen. We arrived in time to queue up for the Musilumière, the light show on the Cathédrale Notre-Dame. What I didn't realize until we were in line was that this light show was actually done inside the Cathedral. Very nice as it was winter!


The church is famous in the area for its 223 foot Tapisserie de Bayeux, an 11th-century tapestry depicting the 1066 Norman invasion of England. The light show was an explanation of the scenes on the tapestry! It was incredible, and luckily I had Thibault to translate some of the information since I don't speak French.


It was really beautiful and such a cool little gem of history to learn about. The cathedral is known to have a lightshow on the exterior in the summer months. The town is really charming with cobblestone streets and half-timbered buildings (like all of Normandy!), I think it's a great stop while in this area. 

After the show we chose Restaurant L'Assiette Normande based on its location across from the church and the fact that we were starving. A kir Normande (sparkling cider, Calvados, and crème de cassis), steak au poivre, and Normandy apple tart were all perfectly good and typical cafe fare.


Our next stop on our road trip was Saint-Malo which I had first heard about while reading All the Light We Cannot See". If you haven't read this, it would be a great book to bring on a Normandy trip!

The 2 hour drive from Caen had us arriving in time for lunch; this was our one and only stop in Brittany and I was thrilled to be here! We parked at the La Cité area, just across from the walled-island town, and had lunch as the super cute Le Bulot

The specialty of the house here (besides bulot or whelks) is brandade de morue (cod brandade) which is served hot and bubbly in individual terrines. Absolutely delicious!

We had a little walk around this area after lunch and then drove over the short bridge to the island city. 

Public parking is just outside the main gates/walls of the old city. It was a short walk from the car to Hotel des Abers where I was staying. Thibault and Forest had a cool very old Airbnb just 6 doors down. 

We spent the rest of the day exploring La Cité Corsaire as it is known from it's history of being a base for pirates employed by the King. Since we had a bit of drizzle we decided to save a full rampart walk until the next day and instead checked out the cathedral and did some window shopping. It's a really cute city and the bakeries fill the streets with the incredible smell of kouign amann and sables made from the famous butter from the region.


While walking around I noticed that the town has a symbol with a cape wearing weasel on it! I have no info on this super weasel but it was one more reason to like the town!


That evening we had cocktails at La Fabrique bar, a really cute 2-story spot which also had a pretty impressive beer selection. Our drinks were lovely and I'd absolutely recommend a stop here.


We had decided on Breizh Cafe for dinner, but there was a bit of a wait so we had a round across the way at Le Galion. Very funny divey bar filled with antiques and more than a few locals. 

Breizh, which is the Breton word for Brittany, serves crepes and galettes with a Japanese twist. My traditional ham, cheese, and egg galette came with Bourdier seaweed butter and was delish! 

Also when in both Normandy and Brittany it's good to remember that crepes are made with wheat flour and are generally sweet, while galettes are made with buckwheat flour and tend to be savory. In fact, my hotel rate included breakfast, which featured fresh made crepes, homemade jams, and yogurt. They really love their flat pancakes here, luckily so do I!

The next morning was gorgeous and sunny, perfect for walking the entire city walls. But first Forest and I went to the Bordier Butter shop where we watched them form the butter into bricks with paddles while also picking up a few. There is a museum of butter in the shop as well, but it was being cleaned when we arrived so we weren't allowed in.

Other items that I purchased and would highly recommend are tins of sables Breton (buttery cookies which are absolutely addictive) and jars of babas from Babas of Saint Malo. These little cakes are soaked in delicious syrup, like rhum, calvados, whiskey, triple sec, and sold in jars. I wish I has some right now!


Shopping over it was time for our stroll. The city walls are 2km around and offer up gorgeous views. These ramparts were constructed in the 12th century and have been reconstructed and replaced as necessary over the years. It was fun to envision which of the apartments Marie-Laure LeBlanc, the blind protagonist of the fictional story that took place here, lived in during the war.

Just off of Bon-Secours beach, the island of Grand Bé is the burial site of the French author François-René de Chateaubriand. When the tide goes out there is a stone walkway that you can walk on to get there but it's fully submerged when the tide comes in so you'll need to time it just right or swim back!


Just before packing up the car and heading out, I stopped at one of the nicer bakeries and bought a couple of kouign amann. This famous pastry of the region is made with layers and layer of flaky pastry, copious amounts of Brittany's salted butter, and sugar which turns almost caramel-like during baking. It's sweet and salty and crispy and utterly one of the most delicious things you will ever eat. Do like I did and get a few, they taste nowhere near as good once you're out of Breton. 


And with that we said goodbye to the city of the super weasel and were on the road to our final destination; Mont Saint Michel!  

All photos of Caen & Bayeux here.

All photos of Saint-Malo here















Sunday, June 13, 2021

D-Day Beaches of Normandy

Trip date: January 2020

We based ourselves in Caen in order to explore the very northern shore of Normandy, historically known as the location of the D-Day Landings. On Tuesday 6 June 1944 the Allied invasion of Normandy, during World War II, was the largest seaborne invasion in history. This attack ultimately created a shift in the war against Hitler and led to his defeat. 


Our day started in Arromanches, commonly known as Gold Beach. It was here that the British towed huge concrete blocks across the English Channel to create Mulberry Harbour. The blocks still remain even though they were only intended to be a temporary way to get materials needed for the invasion. Gold Beach is the middle of the five landing beaches with Juno (Canada) and Sword (British) to the east and Omaha and Utah (both US) to the west.

The town has an incredible 360-degree theater presentation which shows war footage from Canada, US, Great Britain and France. It's a very good overview of the Hundred Days Offensive and was a great way for us to get up to speed with everything that happened here.


From here we drove to Longues-sur-Mer to check out the German coastal artillery battery. The five massive concrete bunkers were built on a hilltop, each with a German 150mm gun, and pointed right at the English Channel.

The site is incredibly in great shape and you can walk in and around the bunkers and the original cannons, which are mostly intact. These guns were firing shells weighing almost 100 pounds at a distance of 13 miles. It's all a bit creepy too!

It was about an hour drive from here to Colleville-sur-Mer, better known as Omaha Beach and the site of the Normandy American Cemetery. We started in the museum, going thru the exhibits outlining the offensive, before heading outside to the cemetery which looks out over the beach.


This site where 9,387 US soldiers are buried (2000 who died on Omaha on June 6th) is a lot to take in. Feelings of grief and thanks and patriotism ran high within me. The juxtaposition of this peaceful and beautiful location with the bloody history of the beach below is unsettling. 

At 4pm the flags were lowered for the day and we were lucky enough to be there for the ceremony. 


We stopped on the way out of town at the beach where there are two memorials. The metal sculptures are called Les Braves and consist of 'The Wings of Hope', 'Rise, Freedom! ' and 'The Wings of Fraternity'. The stone memorial has inscriptions on three sides, "1st US infantry Division - No mission too difficult, No sacrifice too great duty first - Forced Omaha Beach at dawn 6JUN", "Erected in memory of those the 116th RCT, 29th Infantry Division Aus Landed here June 6, 1944.”, “The allied forces landing on this shore which they call Omaha Beach Liberate Europe June 6, 1944”.


At the very western end of the Omaha sector, at Pointe du Hoc, Hitler had one of his strongest forts in his Atlantic Wall. A series of bunkers and five more of the 155mm guns were set up here. Ranger battalions scaled the 100 foot cliffs in just 22 minutes in order to eliminate this major site of fire power. They were surprised to find that the Germans had moved the guns and had left the area completely destroyed. 

The guns were located not far inland and destroyed, but not before 135 Rangers died on the cliffs. 


We ran out of daylight so did not make it to Utah Beach, 45 minutes away. It was a full day of history lessons and remembering those American, British, and Canadian servicemen who fought against the tyranny of Hitler. I was so very glad to have had a chance to learn more about D-Day and explore these sites 76 years later. 

All photos of the D-Day Beaches here.

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